Saturday, December 28, 2019
Edgar Allan Poe s Writing Style - 1942 Words
ââ¬Å"Men have called me mad; but the question is not yet settled, whether madness is or is not the loftiest intelligence.â⬠(Edgar Allan Poe) Edgar Allan Poe is a well-known author and poet from the 19th century. Poe has over sixty-nine published works, and many are still being found today. His writing style is very dark, twisted, and depressing, but leaves a lasting impression. Poe based his writings off of his life which was a series of tragic events. Edgar Allan Poeââ¬â¢s work has inspired many movies to be made from his works and his works continue to inspire many authors today. Edgar Allen Poe is considered to be one of the greatest writers of all time because of his life, influences, and unique writing style. Edgar Allan Poe was born onâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦John eventually grew to hate the type of person Edgar grew up to be. He said Poe was unreliable, too emotional, and he did not agree with Poe pursuing poetry. Fanny however, loved Poe and treated him as if he were her own. Edgar took a liking to her but was scared to get too close because he did not want to lose another person to illness. Fanny made sure Edgar went to the best boarding schools and got the best education. Poe attended Misses Dubourg at the age of seven. Then he transferred to Manor House School at the age of 8. At Manor House School, Poe took a liking to languages and excelled in these classes. Poe was a very bright and gifted student but he did not like school. Eventually, Poe attended the University of Virginia at Charlottesville but had to leave after a year because of no financial support. After coming home from the University, his relationship with his foster father became even worse and completely disappe ared. Since Poe did not have a close relationship with his foster family, he rarely signed work with Allan fully written out. He wrote it as an ââ¬ËAââ¬â¢ or left it out entirely throughout his adult life. In 1827, Poe enlisted in the army but had to leave after a year because he was found guilty of being disobedient and not keeping up with his duties. Also in 1827, Poe published his first volume of poems called, Tamerlane, and Other Poems. This went unnoticed by the public and in 1829, he published a second volume called, Al Aaraaf, Tamerlane, and MinorShow MoreRelatedEdgar Allan Poe s Writing Style1303 Words à |à 6 Pagesprovince of the poemâ⬠Poe, Edgar Allan. The Philosophy of Composition. 1846. The name Poe often brings to mind tales of horror and mystery, but this Poe was also a writer of sophisticated poems, capable of extreme poetic beauty within a dark genre of writing. Poe never lived the happiest of lives, but his writing is extraordinary, both for its execu tion, and for the sheer elegance of the words which he found to write upon the page. Death is among one of the recurring themes which Poe explored. Dark andRead MoreEdgar Allan Poe s Writing Style1071 Words à |à 5 PagesEdgar Allen Poeââ¬â¢s writing style was not well received during his life time, however his writing gained recognition as time passed turning him into a famous figure in the world of literature. Born in 1809, Poe died at the young age of 40 in 1849. Poe was one of the first writers to use short stories as a serious literary style. Most readers are unaware of the vast symbolism in Poeââ¬â¢s writing, but do enjoy the tonality and imagery he creates. Attention to detail and imagination allowed Edgar Allan PoeRead MoreEdgar Allan Poe And Nathaniel Hawthorne848 Words à |à 4 Pagesbreaking free from the intellectual traditions of the past. This is effectively expressed by Edgar Allan Poe and Nathaniel Hawthorne despite differences in their writing style through the stories of The Raven and The Scarlet Letter respectively. Although their writing style is different, both authors indicate that breaking free from intellectual traditions of the past is present in their writing. Both Poe and Hawthorne want to know why things happen rather than how things happen so they focus onRead MoreAn Analysis Of Edgar Allan Poe s The Black Cat 1650 Words à |à 7 PagesBrittany White Mrs. Bey English 1101 1 April 2015 A Day in the Life Edgar Allan Poe is a very talked about writer. He has a dark, mysterious, gothic writing style. Poe was a troubled man that struggled in a lot of different areas in his life. It is believed that all of Edgar Allan Poeââ¬â¢s short stories were connected to his tragic life events. ââ¬Å"The Black Catâ⬠is one of Edgarââ¬â¢s well-known short stories. It is about a man that endured a series of tragic events. This man was very feminine and his lackRead MoreEdgar Allen Poe: Writing Style1259 Words à |à 6 PagesEdgar Allen Poe: Writing Style The short story writer which I have chosen to research is Edgar Allen Poe. After reading one of his works in class, I realized that his mysterious style of writing greatly appealed to me. Although many critics have different views on Poe s writing style, I think that Harold Bloom summed it up best when he said, Poe has an uncanny talent for exposing our common nightmares and hysteria lurking beneath our carefully structured lives. ( 7) For me, this is doneRead MoreThe Father Of The Detective Story1593 Words à |à 7 Pagesââ¬Å"The Father of the Detective Storyâ⬠: How Edgar Allan Poe Developed and Influenced the Detective Fiction Genre Edgar Allan Poe has become a household name in the literary world. His unique writing style has earned him much-deserved respect and recognition. Poe s poetry and short story oeuvre follows a consistent, melancholy theme of death and darkness that has captured and haunted readers for years (Baym, et al. 683). Perhaps his most legendary contribution to literature is his creation of theRead MoreThe Tortured Poet : Edgar Allan Poe1312 Words à |à 6 PagesThe Tortured Poet: Edgar Allan Poe ââ¬Å"Beauty is the sole legitimate province of the poemâ⬠Poe, Edgar Allan. The Philosophy of Composition. 1846. The name Poe often brings to mind tales of horror and mystery, but this Poe was also a writer of sophisticated poems, capable of extreme poetic beauty within a dark genre of writing. Poe never lived the happiest of lives, but his writing is extraordinary, both for its execution, and for the sheer elegance of the words which he found to write upon the pageRead MoreEdgar Allan Poe; Fame Inspired by a Tragic Life865 Words à |à 4 Pagespoet, Edgar Allan Poe, had been plagued by grief from an early age. He was an amazing poet and author who just happened to have a darker story. Many who have studied this prestigious man feel that his works, though magnificent, were extremely dark. Some believe it was nothing more then a fancy for him to spin such gruesome tales. Others feel his work was manipulated by the misfortune of his past. These people have actually found eviden ce that agrees with this statement. The works of Edgar Allan PoeRead MoreInfluence Of A Life By Richard Connell And Edgar Allan Poe1600 Words à |à 7 PagesThe Influence of a Life Richard Connell and Edgar Allan Poe, two of the most famous authors at the time, are recognize by the different types of literature they wrote. Several of these pieces are still popular today. In many cases the life of the author can impact the different themes, or the techniques they use in their stories. Richard Connellââ¬â¢s and Edgar Allan Poeââ¬â¢s backgrounds reflects in the writing techniques they used to captivate their audience. Biography of Richard Connell The famous writerRead More Edgar Allen Poe Essay860 Words à |à 4 PagesEdgar Allen Poe Edgar Allen Poe is a writer of the 1800ââ¬â¢s. He has written many classics and has a unique style. Edgar fits into a gothic romance style that was prevalent at the time of his writing. Science at the time was making leaps and bounds and often scientists were immoral and hypocritical. This is reflected in Edgarââ¬â¢s sonnet to science were science has been destroying all that Edgar finds wonderful in the world. Edgar has a tough life with many losses which is also reflected
Friday, December 20, 2019
The Polaris Project Was Founded By Derek Ellerman And...
About: The NHTRC has operated since December 7th, 2007, by Polaris, a non-profit, non-governmental organization, a leader in the global fight to eradicate modern slavery and restore freedom to survivors of human trafficking. Polaris is not a government entity, law enforcement, or immigration authority. Funding is provided by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) and other private donors and supporters. Who: The Polaris Project was founded by Derek Ellerman and Katherine Chon. Derek Ellerman is an American social entrepreneur. In 2004, he was selected as a Fellow by Ashoka: Innovators for the Public. Ellerman is the co-publisher of the feminist website Everyday Feminism. While an undergraduate student at Brown University, Ellerman established the Center for Police and Community (CPAC), an organization that addressed issues of police misconduct in Providence, Rhode Island. At CPAC, Ellerman served as the Executive Director and worked to support individual victims of police abuse. He assisted in successfully advocating for the creation of the first civilian review board for law enforcement in the state of Rhode Island Katherine Chon is currently a Senior Advisor in Trafficking in Persons at the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. She has testified before Congress concerning the scope of human trafficking and has won numerous awards for her work in the field. Criticism: Sex workers and some public health advocates criticize The Polaris ProjectShow MoreRelatedThe Polaris Project : The U.s. Department Of Health And Human Services851 Words à |à 4 PagesPolaris Project About: The NHTRC has operated since December 7th, 2007, by Polaris, a non-profit, non-governmental organization, a leader in the global fight to eradicate modern slavery and restore freedom to survivors of human trafficking. Polaris is not a government entity, law enforcement, or immigration authority. Funding is provided by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) and other private donors and supporters. Who: The Polaris Project was founded by Derek Ellerman and KatherineRead MoreHuman Trafficking : A Form Of Modern Day Slavery1394 Words à |à 6 Pagesbeaten, starved, and forced to work with little or no pay at all (ââ¬Å"What Isâ⬠). Jasmine Marino-Fiandaca is a former sex-trafficking victim that was a prisoner for seven years of violence and sexual slavery. On New York Daily News, Marino-Fiandaca was interviewed and shared her story of sex trade. Marino-Fiandaca was only eighteen years old when a man, who was supposedly her boyfriend, targeted her. The man ââ¬Å"groomedâ⬠her by buying her gifts, providing a place to stay, promising a loving relationshipRead MoreThe Issue Of Human And Sex Trafficking1272 Words à |à 6 Pagesand put an end to this. However, the US. Government was divided due to the Bipartisan Human Trafficking Act, which is a legislation that s whole point is to create a designated fund for victims of sex trafficking. The Republicans believed that it would go against the Hyde Amendment; prohibiting the government to fund abortion. Some Democrats believed people should have that option. After a long fight they finally came to a consensus, which was that the funding for victims would be split in twoRead MoreHuman Trafficking: Modern Day Slavery Essay2066 Words à |à 9 Pagesslavery was abolished, modern day slavery still exists and has evolved under a different appearance and is known as ââ¬Å"Human Traffickingâ⬠in todayââ¬â¢s society. Each year, thousands of people are trafficked across borders or internally, and exploited for cheap labor or sexual services. According to the U.S. Federal Law, human trafficking consists of children involved in sex trade, adults who are coerced or deceived into comm ercial sex, anyone forced into different forms of labor or services (Polaris Project)Read MoreSex Trafficking And The Exploitation Of Women Essay1821 Words à |à 8 Pagestoday everyone tries to look at life with a positive outlook. Although bad things are happening, people and even the government do not want to put full acknowledgement into it. There are major issues going on in America that people never even knew was happening in our country such as Sex Trafficking. Sex trafficking is a controversial issue that is never talked nor heard about due to our country putting little work effort into helping. Sex trafficking is the alternative of slavery in the world today
Thursday, December 12, 2019
Impact of Legalizing Medical Marijuana in Australia â⬠Free Samples
Question: Discuss about the Impact of Legalizing Medical Marijuana in Australia. Answer: Introduction The international agreement under the 1961 Single Convention on Narcotics Drugs presently merged into the 1988 International Drug Control Conventions prohibits the cultivation and distribution of marijuana (UNODC 2013). Many other countries including Australia are parties to these agreements. Currently, marijuana is a schedule nine drug in Australia placing it in a similar category with drugs like heroin (Smith, 2013). The states in Australia carry out their drug scheduling but about the federal government and the Standard Uniform Scheduling of Medicines and Poisons (Smith, 2013). What Is Marijuana? Marijuana is a greenish-gray mixture of the dried flowers of Cannabis Sativa. Marijuana is ascribed to different slang terms depending on the region for instance weed, ganja, bud are some common terms among others. Its consumption also varies based on whether its consumed for leisure or medical purposes. Others use hand-rolled cigarettes to smoke it, water pipes or in blunts (Soller and Lee, 2010). If the objective of consuming marijuana is medical, then it is commonly mixed with foods such as cookies or to brew tea otherwise if it is for recreational purposes, its consumption will vary. The use of Vaporizers to take marijuana is also on the rise (Gartner, 2015). The concentration of strength of marijuana varies depending on the part of the plant. For instance, sinsemilla is a stronger form of marijuana (derived from the tended female plant) that comprises of concentrated resins which have high concentrations of the active ingredients of marijuana. Medicinal and Recreational Marijuana The marijuana plant contains over 100 chemicals termed as cannabinoids with each affecting the body differently. The differences between Recreational and medicinal marijuana are based on the content of the chemicals. Medicinal marijuana is differentiated by the concentration of two main chemicals namely Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and Cannabidiol (CBD). THC is produced for the high feeling and is associated with recreational weed whereas CBD is therapeutic. Therefore, the content of medical marijuana is in CBD whereas recreational marijuana has a higher content of the THC. Additionally, higher CBD content reduces the strength of being "high" as commonly known of marijuana (Schubar et al., 2011) Benefits Associated With Medical Marijuana Many research on the probable medical benefits of marijuana have been conducted; however, the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has not asserted its use for medical purposes. A poll survey conducted by Adler and Colbert (2013) found out that 76% of all the votes cast supported the use of marijuana for medical purposes. However, its prolonged use has adverse effects on the mind as well. Marijuana is used to treat glaucoma which is an eye disease which causes high pressure in the eyeball thus causing harm to the optic nerve and vision loss in the long run. According to the research by Sun et al. (2015), marijuana lowers the intraocular pressure (IOP) in the eye of people with normal pressure and those suffering from glaucoma. The effect of marijuana hampers the development of the disease thus preventing blindness. Abrams and Guzman (2015) in their study Found out that marijuana can reverse cancer and stop its further spread. Contrary to the common belief that it damages the lungs like tobacco, the researchers discovered that it does not only stop cancer cells but increase the lung capacity. In their lab experiment study found out that Cannabidiol can avert cancer inhibiting the Id-1 gene. The researchers tested using breast cancer cells with Id-1 gene which they treated using cannabidiol. The results showed a decrease in the expression of the Id-1 gene. Marijuana also prevents and controls epileptic seizures according to a survey conducted by Lubman et al. (2015). The researchers took epileptic rats and a administered extracts of synthetic marijuana. The mice became seizure free for approximately ten hours. The THC in marijuana controls seizures by binding the brains cells that regulate excitement and relaxation (Goffin et al., 2011) Marijuana also lowers the symptoms of Dravets syndrome which is a form of severe seizure. The survey study conducted by Porter and Jacobson (2013) showed that marijuana decreases the effects of seizures. The cannabidiol in cannabis can interact with the brain cells and contain the extreme activity in the brain which initiates the seizures. A study conducted by Reinarman et al. (2011) on 1746 clinics in California revealed that medical marijuana reduces anxiety by alleviating pain and reducing nausea, the reason its also used in lowering the side effects of chemotherapy. However, the research found out higher doses can cause much anxiety. Medical marijuana also slows the advancement of Alzheimers disease according to Aso and Ferrer (2014). Based on the research, the natural marijuana compound THC was found to decrease the rate of the growth of amyloid plaques by hindering the enzyme responsible for their formation in the brain. The amyloid plaques are the ones that damage brain cells thus causing Alzheimers Harms Associated With Medical Marijuana The debate on the adverse health effects of the use of marijuana is not as to whether it alleviates some symptoms but rather the extent of its harm that is associated with its use. The common side effects of the use of medical marijuana are a sense of feeling high expressed by a lot of talkativeness and laughter with too much wistful dreaminess then weariness and drowsiness (Sinclair et al. 2012; Karila et al., 2014; Macdonald et al., 2014). The side effect of feeling high is also characterized by short term memory and learning. The use of medical marijuana also leads to elevated levels of physical and emotional sensitivity. Some other behavioral abnormalities that may result from the use of medical marijuana are the inability to converse intelligently due to rapid forgetfulness (Volkow et al., 2014). A prolonged use of medical marijuana can damage the cells in the bronchial channels which safeguard the body from any inhaled microorganisms and thus also weaken the power of the immune cells in the lungs to counter fungi and cancerous cells. Furthermore, research has also found out that marijuana causes a lot of mental disorders such as toxic psychosis, paranoia, and hallucinations (Van Gerpen, Vik, and Soundy, 2015). The use of medical marijuana can also develop to a cannabis disorder which can lead to addiction. According to the research by Van Gerpen et al. THC in marijuana raises dopamine levels, a brain chemical that controls pleasure. This creates the dependency of continuous use. A survey carried out by Cerd et al. (2012) shows that approximately one out of every eleven users of marijuana will become addicted to it. If its a daily use than one out of 6 people who started to use it at teenage will develop an addiction. Furthermore, the risk of addiction is 25% to 50% of daily users of marijuana. The THC in marijuana causes impairment which limits one from driving safely or operates equipment increasing the chances of accidents or falls. This is because THC affects one's coordination, response to time, concentration, decision making and ability to judge distances accurately. Qualification for a Medical Marijuana License Irrespective of the fact that medical cannabis has been legalized in Australia, patients who qualify for medical marijuana must first be diagnosed from any of the identified ailments in the states list. Then with a recommendation from a licensed physician, the patient can easily purchase the medical marijuana drugs at variously licensed dispensaries (Nussbaum et al., 2011). For instance, in Queensland, those that qualify for marijuana medication must first belong to the state, be diagnosed with ailments such as severe muscle spasms and sclerosis, seizures, mollify care (Martin, and Bonomo, 2016). The Victorian government has legalized the use of medical marijuana to particular patients diagnosed with extreme cases of epilepsy, chronic pain, HIV/AIDS, and cancer. However, in Tasmania, the access to medicinal marijuana is solely determined by the qualified doctors assessment. Then the doctors are the ones to demonstrate that the patient indeed qualifies or doesnt for medicinal marijuan a. Permissibility of Medicinal Cannabis in Australia Medical marijuana is the use of marijuana and its chemical compounds to alleviated pain or enhances symptoms. To permit medical marijuana, there must first be scientifically proven research on the benefits of using medicinal cannabis with any possible side effects then the government must pass legislation to legalize its use with specific terms of its use. The condition under which the use of medicinal cannabis is allowed is when the patient has been diagnosed by a qualified physician that indeed the medical condition warrants the use of marijuana. Secondly, in most cases, the patient must be over 18 years but not over 75 years and not pregnant at that time. Then the physician will provide a legitimate medical report with a description of the illness (Queensland government. 2017). Current Legality of Doctors Prescribing Marijuana to Patients The prescriber must be a medical practitioner with experience in the management of patients suffering from the diseases the drug is likely to treat. The prescriber must be authorized by the Secretary of the health department of the respective Australian State to prescribe a particular product for specific patient or groups (Haslam and Sinclair, 2017). The medical practitioner should also be approved by the Secretary of the department of health of the Commonwealth to supply or import a particular category of drug. The health department of each state in Australia is responsible for the vetting and registration of physicians and supervise compliance. The Medical Marijuana Act contains the regulations for the medical practitioners and any risks involved in case of violation (Mark Anderson et al., 2013). Importation of Marijuana by Australian Companies The low supply of cannabis and corresponding high demand for it in Australia made the federal government authorise specific companies to legally import marijuana from overseas, store and sell the drug to meet the rising market demand. The authorized companies must obtain the permit from the Therapeutic Goods Administration (Caulkins et al., 2016). The move to import the drug was temporal until when the country could plant its own locally. The federal government went further and loosened importation laws to make it possible for the selected companies to import. Additionally, the importer must acquire the approval given out by the Secretary of the Department of Health in Commonwealth. The importer must further specify the category of drugs as highlighted by the commonwealth; Special Access Scheme Category B which is designed for a particular patient; Authorised Prescriber scheme meant for some group of patients, and the Clinical Trial schemes. Furthermore, the pharmacy prescribed by th e doctor where the product is to be supplied to the patient must acquire a license to import the drug as per the customs and regulation of Commonwealth, receive the item only from an importer authorized by the state. also must acquire the product from any licensed manufacturer with the permit from the ministry of health or any other equivalent authority licensed by the Australian government. References Abrams, D.I. and Guzman, M., 2015. Cannabis in cancer care.Clinical Pharmacology Therapeutics,97(6), pp.575-586. Adler, J.N. and Colbert, J.A., 2013. Medicinal use of marijuanapolling results.New England Journal of Medicine,368(22), pp.866-868. Aso, E. and Ferrer, I., 2014. Cannabinoids for treatment of Alzheimers disease: moving toward the clinic.Frontiers in pharmacology,5. Caulkins, J.P., Kilmer, B. and Kleiman, M.A., 2016.Marijuana legalization: What everyone needs to know?. Oxford University Press. Cerd, M., Wall, M., Keyes, K.M., Galea, S. and Hasin, D., 2012. Medical marijuana laws in 50 states: investigating the relationship between state legalization of medical marijuana and marijuana use, abuse and dependence.Drug and alcohol dependence,120(1), pp.22-27. Gartner, C.E., 2015. Mull it over: cannabis vaporizers and harm reduction.Addiction,110(11), pp.1709-1710. Goffin, K., Van Paesschen, W. and Van Laere, K., 2011. In vivo activation of endocannabinoid system in temporal lobe epilepsy with hippocampal sclerosis.Brain,134(4), pp.1033-1040. Haslam, L. and Sinclair, J., 2017. The therapeutic benefits of marijuana.Lamp, The,74(4), p.18. Karila, L., Roux, P., Rolland, B., Benyamina, A., Reynaud, M., Aubin, H.J. and Lanon, C., 2014. Acute and long-term effects of cannabis use: a review.Current pharmaceutical design,20(25), pp.4112-4118. Lubman, D.I., Cheetham, A. and Ycel, M., 2015. Cannabis and adolescent brain development.Pharmacology therapeutics,148, pp.1-16. Macdonald, S., Hall, W., Roman, P., Stockwell, T., Coghlan, M. and Nesvaag, S., 2014. Testing for cannabis in the work-place: a review of the evidence.Addiction,109(9). Mark Anderson, D., Hansen, B. and Rees, D.I., 2013. Medical marijuana laws, traffic fatalities, and alcohol consumption.The Journal of Law and Economics,56(2), pp.333-369. Martin, J.H. and Bonomo, Y.A., 2016. Medicinal cannabis in Australia: The missing links.The Medical journal of Australia,204(10), pp.371-373. Nussbaum, A.M., Boyer, J.A. and Kondrad, E.C., 2011. But my Doctor Recommended Pot: Medical Marijuana and the PatientPhysician Relationship.Journal of general internal medicine,26(11), p.1364. Porter, B.E. and Jacobson, C., 2013. Report of a parent survey of cannabidiol-enriched cannabis use in pediatric treatment-resistant epilepsy.Epilepsy Behavior,29(3), pp.574-577. Queensland government. 2017. Accessed 03 September 2017. https://www.health.qld.gov.au/public-health/topics/medicinal-cannabis/patient-guide-to-accessing-medicinal-cannabis Reinarman, C., Nunberg, H., Lanthier, F. and Heddleston, T., 2011. Who are medical marijuana patients? Population characteristics from nine California assessment clinics.Journal of psychoactive drugs,43(2), pp.128-135. Accessed on 03 September 2017: https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/f2ec/baceeac9f2b54a3c9b0126a5824c707b18fd.pdf Schubart, C.D., Sommer, I.E., van Gastel, W.A., Goetgebuer, R.L., Kahn, R.S. and Boks, M.P., 2011. Cannabis with high cannabidiol content is associated with fewer psychotic experiences.Schizophrenia research,130(1), pp.216-221. Sinclair, C.F., Foushee, H.R., Pevear, J.S., Scarinci, I.C. and Carroll, W.R., 2012. Patterns of blunt use among rural young adult African-American men.American journal of preventive medicine,42(1), pp.61-64. Smith, H., 2013. Legalizing medical cannabis in Australia.Australian Medical Student Journal,4(1), pp.56-58. Soller, B. and Lee, J.P., 2010. Drug-intake methods and social identity: The use of marijuana in blunts among Southeast Asian adolescents and emerging adults.Journal of Adolescent Research,25(6), pp.783-806. Accessed on 3 September 2017: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3193281/ Sun, X., Xu, C.S., Chadha, N., Chen, A. and Liu, J., 2015. Focus: Addiction: Marijuana for Glaucoma: A Recipe for Disaster or Treatment?.The Yale journal of biology and medicine,88(3), p.265. Van Gerpen, S., Vik, T. and Soundy, T.J., 2015. Medicinal and recreational marijuana: what are the risks?.South Dakota Medicine. Volkow, N.D., Baler, R.D., Compton, W.M. and Weiss, S.R., 2014. Adverse health effects of marijuana use.New England Journal of Medicine,370(23), pp.2219-2227. Accessed on 3 September 2017: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4827335/
Wednesday, December 4, 2019
Professional Experience Placement
Question: You are required to write about an aspect of your PEP or an event that occurred during your clinical practice and develop your thoughts using both theoretical understandings and personal reflections. This means that you might choose to write, at times, from the First Person. You will also need to integrate current literature to explore your understandings and to clarify how this experience has further informed your understanding of your role as a mental health nurse. Answer: Introduction This particular reflective essay is focused on the aspect related to my Personal Experience Placement (PEP) that occurs during my clinical practice. The way how I develop my thoughts using theoretical understanding as well as personal reflections are briefly mentioned in this reflective essay. Moreover, the literature related to the particular reflective essay that is mental health care are also included in this reflective essay to underpinning my professional objectives. In addition, my real life experiences are also included in this reflective essay for understanding the further improvement of my skills as well as knowledge. Assessing own Experience on Mental Health Workplace Pain is considered to that situation while service users are unable to take the comfort of their natural activities as commented by Rigby et al. (2012). As a nurse, it is my duty to accept those serious reasons that are causing pain of any service user as well as exploring the perceptions of the service users along with the report of experiences. It is necessary to mention that, I realized that, services users often reported their serious pain by taking various ways. The expression for reporting the pain is on nature as well the intensity of the pain felt by the service users. The perception of the service users related to the pain is little more though as well as the perception includes the impact of the pain on the body of the service users as opined by Townsend (2014). As I am presently holding the position in mental health care services as a registered nurse, I have already experienced that, the explanation related to why the pain is occurred as well as what are the indicators an d the symptoms in the body are revealed by the doctors. The reason for assuming about the pain by the doctors because the frail service users are unable to express their proper feelings to the doctors or the nurses as I experienced with my profession. On the other hand, I am always trying to assess the account of the pain that are felt by the services users by treating them a better quality of services that are the necessity for treating the mental or frail service users. Moreover, I explore my real life experience or assessment of pain in this essay; as I already had conducted with one of my serious services user who was 65 years old (Nursingmidwiferyboard.gov.au 2016). The name of the service user was Mrs. Dickney. She was a frail service user and always seeking for hitting her hands to the hard obstacles. In this essay, I describe the assessment related to the pain felt by Mrs. Dickney as well as I am trying to share few ideas that were provoked me in assessing the pain of her with an enhanced aspect. It is necessary to mention that, the mental health case of Mrs. Dickney was made me for thinking about the other service users who are also availing with the same serious health issues with my workplace. Additionally, I was influenced by the case as well as I assessed my exact job responsibilities that are the serious need for providing better quality services as a nurse. I used Personal Experience Placement (PEP) according to my experience for prepar ing my profession as a registered nurse. It is necessary to mention that, I am really helped by the personal experience placement (PEP); as I treat it as an effective part of enhancing my profession as a nurse as it was suggested by Yasin (2013). On the other hand, during my mental health care practices the significant impact of the professional experience placement (PEP) takes a vital role in improving my real life experience as well as helps me for improving my clinical skills as well as the significant theories that are highly helpful for mental health care practice. As a result, I was able to provide a better quality of services to Mrs. Dickney; as she was affected by the lung issue since few months of her death. I helped her in avoiding the respiratory issues by providing a sufficient amount of oxygen. In addition, I communicate with her husband as well as her children with a brief manner as well as always provide the latest updated health condition of Mrs. Dickney. The Serious Situation As I remember, Mrs Dickney was admitted to the hospital where I am working for last six months in serious frail condition. She was not able to control her movements as well as she was unable to walk. Primarily, the doctor who was in charge of the emergency department at that time pushed a high dose of sleeping injection for controlling her. I was appointed to Mrs. Dickney from the first day. I always provide her healthy and hygienic treatments that are prescribed by the doctors. As opined by Schaffmeister (2015), most of the fail service users are unable to decide what have to be done depending on the situation as well as confuse the others with their behaviors. This particular incident happened in the case of Mrs. Dickney. She always tried to hit her hand to the obstacles as well as always trying to run inside the room where the treatment procedure was running. As per the confession statement of the husband of Mrs. Dickney, she was a smoker as well as she was always tried to find th e issues of her husband for proving that her husband was not loyal to her. As a result, she always tried to harm herself and always ignored to take the prescribed medicines as the other frail service users do as identified by Alasmee, Cross and McCauley (2014). In addition, she was always tried to provoke the other nurses for bringing cigarettes for her. She was often highly aggressive while doctors are scolded her for her self-harm activities. It is necessary to mention that, the community nurse listened properly to Mrs. Dickney as well as then discussed that it was not normal to have the abnormal behavior as well as panic for taking the medicines that are prescribed by the doctors for better treatment. However, one of the professional nurses was provoked by Mrs. Dickney and brought five cigarettes for her smoking activity. That particular nurse was caught red handed as she confessed that, she was doing that serious illegal activity since two weeks. Few days after, I noticed that Mrs. Dickney was affected with her respiratory issue; as she was not inhaling the air in a proper manner. Own Feelings As per I remember, I felt a mixture of various emotions such as surprise, impotence, confusion as well as anger in handling the serious case of Mrs.Dickney. Mrs. Dickney had shocked me while she announced that she is availing the respiratory issue since few days. As stated by Sharon (2013), a respiratory issue can be highly dangerous to those persons who are treated as the frail service users in the term of medical science. On the other hand, I was very angry while she was ignoring my orders that have to be done for curing her up as well as she repetitively hit her hands to the wall of her room. However, I was always trying to read her reactions every time as well as I wrote all the significant activities of Mrs. Dickney and reported it to the doctor who provided treatment to her. On the other hand, I also remember that, I was involved in a debate as one my colleague was not ready to help me while Mrs. Dickney seemed highly aggressive with her behavior. That particular colleague was doing illegal activities by ignoring the services users who cannot be tolerable with their as she was a professional nurse. As commented by MacLeod (2012), the major duty of the nurses who are involved with the mental health care services always has to seem active for highly caring of the services that are provided to the serious frail service users. I maintained all the legislative rules that are required within the mental health care workplace as well as I always seek to protect the organizational rules and the individual responsibilities. Moreover, I do not believe in the discrimination aspect. As I am a registered professional nurse, it is my duty to provide an enhanced quality of health care services to all of the services according to their health condition. As evidence, Mrs. Dickney was a poor woman whose husband was a contractual sweeper of the municipality of Melbourne. The relatives of Mrs. Dickney were also unable to pay the proper bills for their poor financial condition. Nevertheless, I provided a better quality of services to Mrs.Dickney; as I wanted to cure her up. It was a real hurt for me while I noticed that her health condition was deteriorating; as she was not fulfilling the advice as well as suggestions that are provided by the doctors of that mental health care organization. As I kept all the records of her health condition in the daily basis, the doctors were able to identify the exact reason for deteriorating her health condition as this activity is suggested by Muir-Cochrane, Barkway and Nizette (2014). Lastly, I can conclude that, I had maintained all the code of conducts as well as ethics for providing the better quality services to the frail service users as well as I was reached my objectives partially because at last Mrs. Dickney was dead and I can be blamed for this sad incident happened with her. Evaluating own experiences It is necessary to mention that, the case of Mrs. Dickney prompted the doubts as well as debates related to the several significant factors regarding nursing to me. Setting about the health care practices within the mental health care organization is highly essential for providing quality of services to the service users who are not mentally balanced as opined by Bowers (2014). Discussing with others is really helpful for mitigating various significant issues that cause harm to the mental service users. The actual pain of the frail service users was identified by my practices; as I frequently interacted with the doctors for curing up the service users as soon as possible. On the other hand, during my practices I have had a diversity of all various nationality as well as cultural service users and have had to complete all the significant aspects with respect along with non-judgmental about the race culture as well as religion of the service users not only in the mental health care workplace, but also in the other places where I found there is a chance for providing cure to the frail service users. In addition, I worked with the Mobile Assertive Team (MAT) as a member to provide a better quality of services to those service users who are admitted to the intensive care mental health care unit. It was a highly essential work experience to me and that why I always tried to seek advice as well as asked questions frequently to the senior members as well as professional doctors because it is suggested by O'Shea et al. (2013). As far I remember, I provided a unique idea for a solution for mitigating the health issue of a service user who was always tried to hi t the other service users. According to me, the doctors were satisfied with my decisions and provide a punching bag to that service user; as a result, the hazards due to that frail service user were entire stopped. Moreover, I am strong enough with my developed therapeutic relationship that is respectful according to the choices, circumstances as well as experiences of individual professionals. As opined by Elder et al. (2013), the involvement of the nurses and the other professionals are highly helpful for building the strengths of the mental health care team as well as effective team effort is able to enhance the resilience in promoting strategy as well as holding the hope towards the better outcomes. It is necessary to mention that, I was instrumental in promoting a room change to a single room for an individual who had to pray various times a day as well as night due to religious purposes that are a significant portion of the culture of the service users. On the other hand, I have liaised with the other agencies in order to provide collaborative, holistic care of those service users to whom I am linked with. As an example, in cases of the human being who are attracted to the consuming alcoh ol or substance abuse issues. It is necessary to mention that, I have liaised with agencies such as DASSA. Learning Objectives The case scenario of Mrs. Dickney, was an essential experience of my life that was very helpful for improvising the practical experience along with the related theories. I was little tensed as well as low confident as my practical skills and knowledge was not enhanced like my theoretical knowledge. I frequently made use of the nursing science for deciding the future outcomes related to the mental service users who are unable to live their healthy as well as normal life as it is suggested by McCann, Baird and Muir-Cochrane (2014). The main objective of my profession is to provide a better quality of services to the frail service users as per their health condition as well as cure them up as soon as possible for taking them into a healthier life. Therefore, my objective with my profession is to provide better services to the frail service users by maintaining proper legislative rules and significant responsibilities related to both organizations as well as ethics of nursing. I am satisfied as well as reached the goal that is fulfilling my profession related objectives; as I am now able to provide enhanced quality services rather than the previous services because I already participated in clinical supervision as well as I am working with various renowned organizations that are famous for providing treatments to the frail service users. However, it is necessary to mention that, I am not satisfied fully due to the incident of Mrs. Dickney because at last she was died due to her frailness as well as smoking activities. I tried hard for giving an enhanced quality mental health care service to her with my limited skills and experiences as well as I complained to the management of organization about that particular nurse who was buying cigarettes for Mrs. Dickney. On the other hand, I am satisfied that, I am maintaining all the legislative rules as well as ethics of the nursing profession with high respect. Moreover, when being involved in the mental health care of any service users be it that they are detained or voluntary as opined by Nourse et al. (2014). Henceforth, I adhere to the designative laws as well as the health care policies for promoting to the service users by informing them about their rights as well as actively advocating for the service users in all respect of their mental health care while remaining working with the nursing professional standards that govern my role. It is necessary to mention that, keeping records of all service users who are linked with me in a daily basis; as I maintain this particular activity as my daily objective. On the other hand, I am always seeking for the advice as well as suggestions for providing a better quality of treatment to the service users who are critical of their health conditions. Additionally, I discuss to maintain as well as considering for further development of my knowledge as well skills from my senior employees for my bett er future. Future Improvements As I already hold the position of a registered nurse as well as presently furthering my studies in mental health I have to concentrate on studies for enhancing as well as upgrading my knowledge and professional skills to provide a better quality of services to the service users besides my designated job within my workplace. On the other hand, as I have six months experience in the mental health care services with a reputed organization, I have to concentrate on the crucial steps that are taken to control the situations that are raised due to the aggressive frail service users. As opined by Martin et al. (2015), the knowledge as well as the skills always has to be upgraded because enhanced skills and experience are able to drive the professionals for providing better service quality. On the other hand, I have a folder on mental health related to the information that I am constantly updating as well as adding additional information that is highly essential for using the resources related to the mental health care services. In addition, I have focused on the leadership roles that are very effective for provide an enhanced quality of services. Therefore, I am not entirely reached my goals that are the main objectives of my career. I realized that, I am not properly able to handle serious aggressive situations of the frail service users without the help of the other experienced professionals. Conclusion As a conclusion, it can be concluded that, this reflective essay is entirely based on my professional experiences. The case scenario of Mrs. Dickney was a highly essential experience for me to improvise as well as identify the lack of my knowledge and skills. It is necessary to mention that, I was instrumental in promoting a room change to a single room for an individual who had to pray various times a day as well as night due to religious purposes that are a significant portion of the culture of the service users. In addition, I worked with the Mobile Assertive Team (MAT) as a member to provide a better quality of services to those service users who are admitted to the intensive care mental health care unit. 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